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Johannes Vermeer Biography

Johannes Vermeer Biography, Pronunciation, Painting, Facts, Age, Height, Death and Other

Johannes Vermeer was a Dutch Baroque Period painter. He specialized in domestic interior scenes of middle-class life. During his lifetime he was a moderately successful provincial genre painter, recognized in Delft and The Haque. If you want to know about Johannes Vermeer Biography, Pronunciation, Painting, Facts, Age, Height, Death, and Others, read the complete article below.

Latest News Related to Johannes Vermeer

Google Doodle pays tribute to Johannes Vermeer, the esteemed Dutch painter. To honor Johannes Vermeer, Google has cleverly altered three of the artist’s iconic works to include the letters of “Google.”

The first, The Allegory of Painting, features the blue “G” and red “o,” with the subtle detail of the depicted artist — believed to be Vermeer himself — himself beginning to paint the letter “G” onto a canvas.

In the center, Woman Writing a Letter, with her Maid has been altered to include a yellow “o” in front of the stained glass window, while a blue “g” features in the painting in the background.

In the third painting, Girl Reading a Letter at an Open Window, Google has placed a large lowercase “l” in the foreground, while the letter “e” is mostly obscured behind a curtain.

Johannes Vermeer Pronunciation

In Dutch, Vermeer is pronounced [vərˈmeːr], and Johannes Vermeer as [joːˈɦɑnəs fərˈmeːr], with the /v/, changed to an [f]-sound by the preceding voiceless /s/. The usual English pronunciation is /vɜːrˈmɪər/vur-MEER. 

An attempt to closer approximate the Dutch with /vɜːrˈmɛər/vur-MAIR is also heard. A third pronunciation, /vɛərˈmɪər/vair-MEER, is attested from the UK.

Johannes Vermeer Biography

Johannes Vermeer, also known as Jan, was born in 1632, to Reijnier Janszoon and his wife Digna Baltus, in Delft, Dutch Republic. He was baptized as a Reformed Christian on October 31 of the same year. Jan also had a sister, Geertruy, who was almost twelve years older.

Reijnier was initially employed as a Sericulturist, but he later began running an inn, and selling paintings. After his death, it was Jan who took over his father’s work as an art dealer.

During this time, the young man developed a strong passion for painting, endeavoring to pursue it as his career.

Full NameJohannes Vermeer
Nick NameJan
Net WorthNot Know
Date of BirthOctober 1632
Death DateDecember 1675
Age at a time of Death43 Years
Birth PlaceDelft, Holland, Dutch Republic
ProfessionPainter
NationalityDutch Republic
HometownDelft, Holland, Dutch Republic
Education QualificationNot know

Johannes Vermeer Age

Johannes Vermeer was born in October 1632 and died in December 1675. His age is 43 years at the time of death.

Johannes Vermeer Parents and Relatives

FatherNot Know
MotherNot Know
BrotherNot Know
SiblingNot Available
ChildrenNot Available

Johannes Vermeer Wife

In April 1653, Johannes Reijniersz Vermeer married a Catholic woman, Catharina Bolenes (Bolnes).

Johannes Vermeer Paintings

The Girl with the Wine Glass (c. 1659), Herzog Anton Ulrich Museum in Brunswick, Germany

The Music Lesson or A Lady at the Virginals with a Gentleman (c. 1662–1665), Royal Collection in London

Johannes Vermeer Biography

Girl with a Pearl Earring (1665), considered a Vermeer masterpiece, Mauritshuis in Den Haag

Johannes Vermeer Biography

Girl with the Red Hat (c. 1665-1666), National Gallery of Art

Johannes Vermeer Biography

The Art of Painting or The Allegory of Painting (c. 1666–1668), Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna

Johannes Vermeer Biography

The Geographer (1669), Städel Museum in Frankfurt am Main

Johannes Vermeer Biography

Lady Seated at a Virginal (c. 1670–72), National Gallery in London

Johannes Vermeer Biography

Johannes Vermeer Death

In December 1675, Vermeer died after a short illness. He was buried in the Protestant Old Church on 15 December 1675.

Johannes Vermeer Facts

  1. Vermeer is often praised for his careful compositions, transparent colors, and brilliant use of light.
  2. His art was not well-known outside of Delft during his lifetime.
  3. Most of Vermeer’s paintings have the same setting: his parents’ home, which he inherited.
  4. In the 1660s, Vermeer painted pearls in two layers: first, he painted them in gray, and then he added a thick brushstroke on top to make them look like they were shining in the light.
  5. It’s believed that Vermeer experimented with a camera obscura, a simple photo recording device, to help him study composition and light.

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